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advent-of-code/source/year_2021/day_02/mod.rs

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2.7 KiB
Rust

//! Day 02 of 2021.
use crate::prelude::*;
/// Get the solution for day 02 of 2021.
pub fn solution() -> Solution {
Solution::new(Day::new(2, 2021), part_1, part_2)
.with_expected(1727835, 1544000595)
}
/// The possible commands to execute.
#[derive(Debug)]
enum Command {
/// Move forward a given amount.
Forward(i32),
/// Move down a given amount.
Down(i32),
/// Move up a given amount.
Up(i32),
}
impl FromStr for Command {
type Err = Error;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
let mut split = s.split(' ');
let command = split
.next()
.ok_or_else(|| eyre!("Command not found in line: {}", s))?;
let amount = split
.next()
.ok_or_else(|| eyre!("Amount not found in line: {}", s))?
.parse()?;
match command {
"forward" => Ok(Self::Forward(amount)),
"down" => Ok(Self::Down(amount)),
"up" => Ok(Self::Up(amount)),
_ => Err(eyre!("Unknown command: {}", s)),
}
}
}
/// The submarine data.
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
struct Submarine {
/// The direction the submarine is aiming at.
aim: i32,
/// The depth of the submarine is at.
depth: i32,
/// The horizontal position of the submarine.
horizontal_position: i32,
}
impl Submarine {
/// Execute the [`Command`] according to the logic for part one.
fn execute_command_1(&mut self, command: Command) {
match command {
Command::Forward(amount) => self.horizontal_position += amount,
Command::Down(amount) => self.depth += amount,
Command::Up(amount) => self.depth -= amount,
}
}
/// Execute the [`Command`] according to the logic for part two.
fn execute_command_2(&mut self, command: Command) {
match command {
Command::Forward(amount) => {
self.horizontal_position += amount;
self.depth += self.aim * amount;
}
Command::Down(amount) => self.aim += amount,
Command::Up(amount) => self.aim -= amount,
}
}
/// Calculate the final result.
fn final_result(&self) -> i32 {
self.horizontal_position * self.depth
}
}
/// Parse the list of [`Command`]s from the puzzle input.
fn parse_commands(input: &str) -> Result<Vec<Command>> {
input.lines().map(Command::from_str).collect::<Result<_>>()
}
/// The logic to solve part one.
fn part_1(input: &str) -> Result<String> {
let mut submarine = Submarine::default();
parse_commands(input)?
.into_iter()
.for_each(|command| submarine.execute_command_1(command));
Ok(submarine.final_result().to_string())
}
/// The logic to solve part two.
fn part_2(input: &str) -> Result<String> {
let mut submarine = Submarine::default();
parse_commands(input)?
.into_iter()
.for_each(|command| submarine.execute_command_2(command));
Ok(submarine.final_result().to_string())
}