pub fn plus_one(digits: Vec) -> Vec { // Keep track of when to carry for the next digit. let mut carry = false; // Reverse the digits so they're from least to most significant. let mut digits = digits.into_iter().rev(); // Create a vector to store the incremented digits. let mut incremented = vec![]; for digit in digits.by_ref() { if digit == 9 { // When the current digit is 9 save 0 and keep going through the digits. incremented.push(0); carry = true; } else { // When the digit isn't 9, increment it and save it, set carry to false // and break the loop early. incremented.push(digit + 1); carry = false; break; } } // If the last digit was a 9 we have to add an extra 1, for example: // [9] turns into [0] and then here we make it [0, 1]. if carry { incremented.push(1); } // Then reverse both iterators so they're in the correct order and chain them. digits.rev().chain(incremented.into_iter().rev()).collect() }